Tzadikim

Rabbeinu Avraham bar Dovid miPosquires

Rabbeinu Avraham bar Dovid miPosquires (Ra’avad) (c.1125 - 1198) was a Provençal rabbi, a prolific commentator on the Talmud

Born: 1125 France
Died: France, 1198
 

Rabbeinu Avraham bar Dovid miPosquires (Ra’avad) (c.1125 - 1198) was a Provençal rabbi, a prolific commentator on the Talmud, Sefer Halachot of Rabbi Yitzhak Alfasi and Mishne Torah of Maimonides, and is regarded as a father of Kabbalah and one of the key and important links in the chain of Jewish mystics. He was a product of the flourishing Jewish presence in Provence in the twelfth century CE, born in the south of France about 1125 and dying at Posquières (meaning "place of wells”) on November 27, 1198. In that era Christians and Jews created separate communities within the well-defended village of Posquières. RABaD (abbreviation for Rabbi Avraham ben David) acquired most of his Talmudic learning under the guidance of Moses ben Joseph and Meshullam ben Jacob of Lunel, and remained in Lunel after completing his studies, and subsequently became one of the rabbinical authorities of that city. Next he went to Montpellier, where he remained only a short time, and then moved to Nîmes, where he lived for a considerable period. Under the direction of RABaD the rabbinical school of Nîmes was considered the chief seat of Talmudic learning in Provence. Besides being an active teacher, he wrote answers to hundreds of learned questions as well as a commentary on the whole Talmud and several compendia of rabbinical law. He is best known for his Hasagos on the Rambam and the Rif, but many of his other works are lost. The RABaD is often considered to be the source of the commonly used diagram of the Sephirot of the Tree of Life that was ultimately written down by his son Isaac the Blind. He considered Judaism a spiritual practice of deed, not of dogma, and followed an ascetic mode of life which gained for him the title of "the pious”. In spite of his asceticism, the RABaD’s wealth and benevolence were famous. Not only did he erect and keep in repair a large school-building, but he cared for the material welfare of the poor students as well. It was his great wealth which brought him into peril of his life, however. In order to obtain some of it, Elzéar, the lord of Posquières, had him cast into prison, where he might have perished, had not his persecutor's superior intervened. When Elzéar was banished, Abraham ben David returned to Posquières (now named Vauvert) where he remained until his death.

May the merit of the tzadik Rabbeinu Avraham bar Dovid miPosquires protect us all. Amen 

Light a virtual Candle
  • Soul Elevations

    • María Oralia Hernández Garza bat María
    • Mercedes Yolanda Cabrera bat Mercedes
    • Gary Fishmen ben Stanley
    • שיינה מינדל בת ר' יחיאל הלל
    • רבי יחיאל הלל בן רבי יעקב
  • Healing

    • Aurelia bat Aurelia
    • LUIS FELIPE CABRERA ben ROSA MAGDA
    • Shmuel ben Manya
    • MARTHA ELOINA GOMEZ bat ROSA
    • יצחק ירחמיאל בן משה פייבל
    • כלב יצחק בן רבקה
    • Robert Eugene ben Marie
    • Zalman ben Ruchel
    • Laura Alicia bat María Alicia
    • הראל בן חנה
    • Roberto Isaac ben Teresa
    • Efrat bat Ziona
    • Patricio Luis Alberto Mauricio Angelo Gary ben Sara
    • Natalie bat Alexandra
    • Roble G. Farias/Rivka bat Abraham bat Graciela Farias-Garza
    • LUIS FELIPE CABRERA ben GUADALUPE ARGIMIRO
    • Joel ben Midge
    • Carol Chanah Dinah bat Fortuna Mazal
  • Success in life

    • Daniel ben Shimon
    • Robert ben Yosef
    • Augusto ben Salvador R. Hernandez
    • Tzivia Gallegos bat Dionicio
    • Nicole bat Pilar
    • James Nathan Kelley Jr. ben James Nathan Kelley Sr.
    • Florrie Sésé bat Kae
    • ANANDA MICHELLE CABRERA bat DANNIELA
    • LUIS FELIPE CABRERA ben GUADALUPE ARGIMIRO
    • ANANDA MICHELLE CABRERA bat DANNIELA
    • LUIS FELIPE CABRERA ben GUADALUPE ARGIMIRO
    • Moshe Yitro ben Pedro Shaul
    • ANANDA MICHELLE CABRERA bat DANNIELA
    • GRACIELA ben ISMAEL
    • Ingrid bat Horst
    • DANNIELA bat BLANCA SONIA
    • ELSA CABRERA bat DANNIELA
Light a virtual Candle


Hillulot | Biographies | Prayers | Virtual Candle